社 (shè)

(bound form) society; organization; agency; (old) god of the land

Etymology

Originally depicted a god (礻) of the soil (土). The meaning later shifted to "shrine", "congregation", and "society".

Shuowen Jiezi

《說文》:“社,地主也。从示、土。《春秋傳》曰:‘共工之子句龍為社神。’《周禮》:‘二十五家為社,各樹其土所宜之木。’,古文社。”

Original meaning

god of soil

Components