竟 (jìng)

unexpectedly; actually; to go so far as to; indeed

Etymology

Depicts a tattoo tool (辛) marking a person's (人) head as punishment for a crime. Based on the original meaning "tattoo criminals on the face", now written as 黥. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Shuowen Jiezi

《說文》:“竟,樂曲盡為竟。从音,从人。”

Original meaning

tattoo criminals on the face

Components